feat：支持用户自定义prompt

dashboard/src/lib/prompt-api.ts

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ export interface PromptFileInfo {
   display_name: string
   advanced: boolean
   description: string
+  customized: boolean
 }
 
 export interface PromptCatalog {
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ export interface PromptFileContent {
   language: string
   filename: string
   content: string
+  customized: boolean
 }
 
 export async function getPromptCatalog(): Promise<ApiResponse<PromptCatalog>> {
@@ -39,6 +41,16 @@ export async function getPromptFile(
   return parseResponse<PromptFileContent>(response)
 }
 
+export async function getDefaultPromptFile(
+  language: string,
+  filename: string
+): Promise<ApiResponse<PromptFileContent>> {
+  const response = await fetchWithAuth(
+    `${API_BASE}/${encodeURIComponent(language)}/${encodeURIComponent(filename)}/default`
+  )
+  return parseResponse<PromptFileContent>(response)
+}
+
 export async function updatePromptFile(
   language: string,
   filename: string,
@@ -50,3 +62,13 @@ export async function updatePromptFile(
   })
   return parseResponse<PromptFileContent>(response)
 }
+
+export async function resetPromptFile(
+  language: string,
+  filename: string
+): Promise<ApiResponse<PromptFileContent>> {
+  const response = await fetchWithAuth(`${API_BASE}/${encodeURIComponent(language)}/${encodeURIComponent(filename)}`, {
+    method: 'DELETE',
+  })
+  return parseResponse<PromptFileContent>(response)
+}

dashboard/src/routes/config/prompts.tsx

@@ -1,18 +1,27 @@
 import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react'
-import { FileText, Loader2, RefreshCw, Save, Search, SlidersHorizontal } from 'lucide-react'
+import { Eye, FileText, Loader2, RefreshCw, RotateCcw, Save, Search, SlidersHorizontal } from 'lucide-react'
 
 import { CodeEditor } from '@/components/CodeEditor'
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge'
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button'
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card'
+import {
+  Dialog,
+  DialogContent,
+  DialogDescription,
+  DialogHeader,
+  DialogTitle,
+} from '@/components/ui/dialog'
 import { Input } from '@/components/ui/input'
 import { ScrollArea } from '@/components/ui/scroll-area'
 import { Select, SelectContent, SelectItem, SelectTrigger, SelectValue } from '@/components/ui/select'
 import { Separator } from '@/components/ui/separator'
 import { useToast } from '@/hooks/use-toast'
 import {
+  getDefaultPromptFile,
   getPromptCatalog,
   getPromptFile,
+  resetPromptFile,
   updatePromptFile,
   type PromptCatalog,
   type PromptFileInfo,
@@ -35,6 +44,10 @@ export function PromptManagementPage() {
   const [loadingCatalog, setLoadingCatalog] = useState(true)
   const [loadingFile, setLoadingFile] = useState(false)
   const [saving, setSaving] = useState(false)
+  const [resetting, setResetting] = useState(false)
+  const [loadingDefaultPrompt, setLoadingDefaultPrompt] = useState(false)
+  const [defaultPromptOpen, setDefaultPromptOpen] = useState(false)
+  const [defaultPromptContent, setDefaultPromptContent] = useState('')
   const [query, setQuery] = useState('')
   const [showAdvancedPrompts, setShowAdvancedPrompts] = useState(false)
 
@@ -63,6 +76,7 @@ export function PromptManagementPage() {
   }, [visiblePromptFiles, query])
 
   const selectedFile = promptFiles.find((file) => file.name === filename)
+  const isCustomized = selectedFile?.customized ?? false
   useEffect(() => {
     if (!filename || showAdvancedPrompts) return
     const currentFile = promptFiles.find((file) => file.name === filename)
@@ -181,6 +195,58 @@ export function PromptManagementPage() {
     }
   }
 
+  const handleShowDefault = async () => {
+    if (!language || !filename) return
+
+    try {
+      setLoadingDefaultPrompt(true)
+      setDefaultPromptOpen(true)
+      const result = await getDefaultPromptFile(language, filename)
+      if (!result.success) {
+        toast({ title: '读取默认 Prompt 失败', description: result.error, variant: 'destructive' })
+        setDefaultPromptOpen(false)
+        return
+      }
+
+      setDefaultPromptContent(result.data.content)
+    } catch (error) {
+      toast({
+        title: '读取默认 Prompt 失败',
+        description: (error as Error).message,
+        variant: 'destructive',
+      })
+      setDefaultPromptOpen(false)
+    } finally {
+      setLoadingDefaultPrompt(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const handleReset = async () => {
+    if (!language || !filename || !isCustomized) return
+
+    try {
+      setResetting(true)
+      const result = await resetPromptFile(language, filename)
+      if (!result.success) {
+        toast({ title: '恢复默认 Prompt 失败', description: result.error, variant: 'destructive' })
+        return
+      }
+
+      setContent(result.data.content)
+      setSavedContent(result.data.content)
+      toast({ title: '已恢复默认 Prompt', description: `${language}/${filename}` })
+      void loadCatalog()
+    } catch (error) {
+      toast({
+        title: '恢复默认 Prompt 失败',
+        description: (error as Error).message,
+        variant: 'destructive',
+      })
+    } finally {
+      setResetting(false)
+    }
+  }
+
   return (
     <div className="flex h-[calc(100vh-140px)] flex-col gap-4 p-4 sm:p-6">
       <div className="flex flex-col gap-3 sm:flex-row sm:items-center sm:justify-between">
@@ -211,6 +277,24 @@ export function PromptManagementPage() {
             <SlidersHorizontal className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
             {showAdvancedPrompts ? '隐藏高级' : '显示高级'}
           </Button>
+          <Button
+            variant="outline"
+            size="sm"
+            onClick={handleReset}
+            disabled={!isCustomized || resetting || loadingFile || !filename}
+          >
+            <RotateCcw className={cn('mr-2 h-4 w-4', resetting && 'animate-spin')} />
+            恢复默认
+          </Button>
+          <Button
+            variant="outline"
+            size="sm"
+            onClick={handleShowDefault}
+            disabled={loadingDefaultPrompt || loadingFile || !filename}
+          >
+            <Eye className={cn('mr-2 h-4 w-4', loadingDefaultPrompt && 'animate-pulse')} />
+            查看默认
+          </Button>
           <Button size="sm" onClick={handleSave} disabled={!hasUnsavedChanges || saving || loadingFile || !filename}>
             <Save className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
             {saving ? '保存中' : hasUnsavedChanges ? '保存' : '已保存'}
@@ -261,6 +345,7 @@ export function PromptManagementPage() {
                         {file.display_name || file.name}
                       </div>
                       {file.advanced && <Badge variant="outline" className="shrink-0 text-[10px]">高级</Badge>}
+                      {file.customized && <Badge variant="secondary" className="shrink-0 text-[10px]">自定义</Badge>}
                     </div>
                     <div className="mt-0.5 truncate text-xs text-muted-foreground">{file.name} · {formatFileSize(file.size)}</div>
                     {file.description && (
@@ -281,6 +366,7 @@ export function PromptManagementPage() {
               <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2 truncate text-sm">
                 <span className="truncate">{selectedFile?.display_name || filename || '未选择文件'}</span>
                 {selectedFile?.advanced && <Badge variant="outline" className="shrink-0">高级</Badge>}
+                {isCustomized && <Badge variant="secondary" className="shrink-0">自定义</Badge>}
               </CardTitle>
               <p className="mt-1 text-xs text-muted-foreground">
                 {language}
@@ -311,6 +397,31 @@ export function PromptManagementPage() {
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
       </div>
+
+      <Dialog open={defaultPromptOpen} onOpenChange={setDefaultPromptOpen}>
+        <DialogContent className="max-w-[min(96vw,1100px)]">
+          <DialogHeader>
+            <DialogTitle>默认 Prompt</DialogTitle>
+            <DialogDescription>
+              {language}/{filename} 的内置模板，只读显示，不会修改或删除自定义内容。
+            </DialogDescription>
+          </DialogHeader>
+          {loadingDefaultPrompt ? (
+            <div className="flex h-[520px] items-center justify-center gap-2 text-sm text-muted-foreground">
+              <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
+              读取中
+            </div>
+          ) : (
+            <CodeEditor
+              value={defaultPromptContent}
+              readOnly
+              language="text"
+              height="min(62vh, 620px)"
+              minHeight="420px"
+            />
+          )}
+        </DialogContent>
+      </Dialog>
     </div>
   )
 }

pytests/prompt_test/test_prompt_manager.py

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ PROJECT_ROOT: Path = Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent.absolute().resolve()
 sys.path.insert(0, str(PROJECT_ROOT))
 sys.path.insert(0, str(PROJECT_ROOT / "src" / "config"))
 
+from src.common.i18n.loaders import DEFAULT_LOCALE  # noqa
 from src.prompt.prompt_manager import (  # noqa
     SUFFIX_PROMPT,
     Prompt,
@@ -689,7 +690,7 @@ def test_prompt_manager_save_prompts_io_error_on_write(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
     original_write_text = Path.write_text
 
     def fake_write_text(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        if self == custom_dir / f"save_error{SUFFIX_PROMPT}":
+        if self == custom_dir / DEFAULT_LOCALE / f"save_error{SUFFIX_PROMPT}":
             raise OSError("disk write error")
         return original_write_text(self, *args, **kwargs)
 
@@ -863,7 +864,7 @@ def test_prompt_manager_save_prompts_use_custom_dir(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
     manager.save_prompts()
 
     # Assert: 文件应保存在 custom_dir 中
-    saved_file = custom_dir / f"save_me{SUFFIX_PROMPT}"
+    saved_file = custom_dir / DEFAULT_LOCALE / f"save_me{SUFFIX_PROMPT}"
     assert saved_file.exists()
     assert saved_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8") == "Template {x}"
 

src/prompt/prompt_manager.py

@@ -5,8 +5,10 @@ from typing import Any, Optional
 
 import inspect
 
+from src.common.i18n import get_locale
+from src.common.i18n.loaders import DEFAULT_LOCALE, normalize_locale
 from src.common.logger import get_logger
-from src.common.prompt_i18n import list_prompt_templates, load_prompt
+from src.common.prompt_i18n import list_prompt_templates
 
 
 logger = get_logger("Prompt")
@@ -23,6 +25,44 @@ CUSTOM_PROMPTS_DIR.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
 SUFFIX_PROMPT = ".prompt"
 
 
+def _normalize_prompt_locale(locale: str | None = None) -> str:
+    return normalize_locale(locale or get_locale())
+
+
+def _get_prompt_locale_from_path(prompt_path: Path) -> str | None:
+    try:
+        relative_path = prompt_path.resolve().relative_to(PROMPTS_DIR.resolve())
+    except ValueError:
+        return None
+
+    return relative_path.parts[0] if len(relative_path.parts) > 1 else None
+
+
+def _custom_prompt_path(prompt_name: str, locale: str | None = None) -> Path:
+    return CUSTOM_PROMPTS_DIR / _normalize_prompt_locale(locale) / f"{prompt_name}{SUFFIX_PROMPT}"
+
+
+def _legacy_custom_prompt_path(prompt_name: str) -> Path:
+    return CUSTOM_PROMPTS_DIR / f"{prompt_name}{SUFFIX_PROMPT}"
+
+
+def _iter_custom_prompt_candidates(prompt_name: str, locale: str | None = None) -> list[Path]:
+    candidates: list[Path] = []
+    if locale:
+        candidates.append(_custom_prompt_path(prompt_name, locale))
+    candidates.append(_legacy_custom_prompt_path(prompt_name))
+    return candidates
+
+
+def _iter_active_custom_prompt_dirs() -> list[Path]:
+    prompt_dirs = [
+        CUSTOM_PROMPTS_DIR / DEFAULT_LOCALE,
+        CUSTOM_PROMPTS_DIR / _normalize_prompt_locale(),
+        CUSTOM_PROMPTS_DIR,
+    ]
+    return list(dict.fromkeys(prompt_dirs))
+
+
 class Prompt:
     def __init__(self, prompt_name: str, template: str) -> None:
         self.prompt_name = prompt_name
@@ -74,8 +114,10 @@ class PromptManager:
         """模板解析器"""
         self._prompt_to_save: set[str] = set()
         """需要保存的 Prompt 名称集合"""
+        self._prompt_save_locales: dict[str, str] = {}
+        """Prompt 保存时使用的语言目录"""
 
-    def add_prompt(self, prompt: Prompt, need_save: bool = False) -> None:
+    def add_prompt(self, prompt: Prompt, need_save: bool = False, prompt_locale: str | None = None) -> None:
         """
         添加一个新的 Prompt 实例
 
@@ -91,6 +133,7 @@ class PromptManager:
         self.prompts[prompt.prompt_name] = prompt
         if need_save:
             self._prompt_to_save.add(prompt.prompt_name)
+            self._prompt_save_locales[prompt.prompt_name] = _normalize_prompt_locale(prompt_locale)
 
     def remove_prompt(self, prompt_name: str) -> None:
         """
@@ -105,8 +148,9 @@ class PromptManager:
         del self.prompts[prompt_name]
         if prompt_name in self._prompt_to_save:
             self._prompt_to_save.remove(prompt_name)
+        self._prompt_save_locales.pop(prompt_name, None)
 
-    def replace_prompt(self, prompt: Prompt, need_save: bool = False) -> None:
+    def replace_prompt(self, prompt: Prompt, need_save: bool = False, prompt_locale: str | None = None) -> None:
         """
         替换一个已存在的 Prompt 实例
         Args:
@@ -120,8 +164,10 @@ class PromptManager:
         self.prompts[prompt.prompt_name] = prompt
         if need_save:
             self._prompt_to_save.add(prompt.prompt_name)
+            self._prompt_save_locales[prompt.prompt_name] = _normalize_prompt_locale(prompt_locale)
         elif prompt.prompt_name in self._prompt_to_save:
             self._prompt_to_save.remove(prompt.prompt_name)
+            self._prompt_save_locales.pop(prompt.prompt_name, None)
 
     def add_context_construct_function(self, name: str, func: Callable[[str], str | Coroutine[Any, Any, str]]) -> None:
         """
@@ -245,27 +291,33 @@ class PromptManager:
         Raises:
             Exception: 如果在保存过程中出现任何文件操作错误则引发该异常
         """
-        # 先清空自定义目录下的所有 Prompt 文件
+        # 只清理当前加载语言层的 Prompt 文件，避免误删其它语言的用户自定义模板。
-        for prompt_file in CUSTOM_PROMPTS_DIR.glob(f"*{SUFFIX_PROMPT}"):
+        for prompt_dir in _iter_active_custom_prompt_dirs():
-            try:
+            if not prompt_dir.exists():
-                prompt_file.unlink()
+                continue
-            except Exception as exc:
+            for prompt_file in prompt_dir.glob(f"*{SUFFIX_PROMPT}"):
-                logger.error(f"删除自定义 Prompt 文件 '{prompt_file}' 时出错，错误信息: {exc}")
+                try:
-                raise
+                    prompt_file.unlink()
+                except Exception as exc:
+                    logger.error(f"删除自定义 Prompt 文件 '{prompt_file}' 时出错，错误信息: {exc}")
+                    raise
         for prompt_name in self._prompt_to_save:
             prompt = self.prompts[prompt_name]
-            file_path = CUSTOM_PROMPTS_DIR / f"{prompt_name}{SUFFIX_PROMPT}"
+            prompt_locale = self._prompt_save_locales.get(prompt_name, _normalize_prompt_locale())
+            file_path = _custom_prompt_path(prompt_name, prompt_locale)
             try:
+                file_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
                 file_path.write_text(prompt.template, encoding="utf-8")
             except Exception as exc:
                 logger.error(f"保存 Prompt '{prompt_name}' 时出错，文件路径: '{file_path}'，错误信息: {exc}")
                 raise
 
-    def _load_prompt_template(self, prompt_name: str) -> tuple[str, bool]:
+    def _load_prompt_template(self, prompt_name: str, source_path: Path) -> tuple[str, bool, str | None]:
-        custom_prompt_path = CUSTOM_PROMPTS_DIR / f"{prompt_name}{SUFFIX_PROMPT}"
+        prompt_locale = _get_prompt_locale_from_path(source_path)
-        if custom_prompt_path.exists():
+        for custom_prompt_path in _iter_custom_prompt_candidates(prompt_name, prompt_locale):
-            return custom_prompt_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"), True
+            if custom_prompt_path.exists():
-        return load_prompt(prompt_name, prompts_root=PROMPTS_DIR), False
+                return custom_prompt_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"), True, prompt_locale
+        return source_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"), False, prompt_locale
 
     def load_prompts(self) -> None:
         """
@@ -276,20 +328,34 @@ class PromptManager:
         prompt_templates = list_prompt_templates(prompts_root=PROMPTS_DIR)
         for prompt_name, prompt_template in prompt_templates.items():
             try:
-                template, need_save = self._load_prompt_template(prompt_name)
+                template, need_save, prompt_locale = self._load_prompt_template(prompt_name, prompt_template.path)
-                self.add_prompt(Prompt(prompt_name=prompt_name, template=template), need_save=need_save)
+                self.add_prompt(
+                    Prompt(prompt_name=prompt_name, template=template),
+                    need_save=need_save,
+                    prompt_locale=prompt_locale,
+                )
             except Exception as exc:
                 logger.error(f"加载 Prompt 文件 '{prompt_template.path}' 时出错，错误信息: {exc}")
                 raise
-        for prompt_file in CUSTOM_PROMPTS_DIR.glob(f"*{SUFFIX_PROMPT}"):
+        loaded_custom_prompts = set(prompt_templates)
-            if prompt_file.stem in prompt_templates:
+        for prompt_dir in _iter_active_custom_prompt_dirs():
-                continue  # 已经加载过了，跳过
+            if not prompt_dir.exists():
-            try:
+                continue
-                template = prompt_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+            prompt_locale = prompt_dir.name if prompt_dir.parent == CUSTOM_PROMPTS_DIR else None
-                self.add_prompt(Prompt(prompt_name=prompt_file.stem, template=template), need_save=True)
+            for prompt_file in prompt_dir.glob(f"*{SUFFIX_PROMPT}"):
-            except Exception as exc:
+                if prompt_file.stem in loaded_custom_prompts:
-                logger.error(f"加载自定义 Prompt 文件 '{prompt_file}' 时出错，错误信息: {exc}")
+                    continue  # 已经加载过了，跳过
-                raise
+                try:
+                    template = prompt_file.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+                    self.add_prompt(
+                        Prompt(prompt_name=prompt_file.stem, template=template),
+                        need_save=True,
+                        prompt_locale=prompt_locale,
+                    )
+                    loaded_custom_prompts.add(prompt_file.stem)
+                except Exception as exc:
+                    logger.error(f"加载自定义 Prompt 文件 '{prompt_file}' 时出错，错误信息: {exc}")
+                    raise
 
     async def _get_function_result(
         self,

src/webui/routers/config.py

@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ PromptContentBody = Annotated[str, Body(embed=True)]
 router = APIRouter(prefix="/config", tags=["config"], dependencies=[Depends(require_auth)])
 
 PROMPTS_DIR = PROJECT_ROOT / "prompts"
+CUSTOM_PROMPTS_DIR = PROJECT_ROOT / "data" / "custom_prompts"
 MAISAKA_PROMPT_PREVIEW_DIR = (PROJECT_ROOT / "logs" / "maisaka_prompt").resolve()
 
 
@@ -67,6 +68,7 @@ class PromptFileInfo(BaseModel):
     display_name: str = Field(default="", description="Prompt 展示名称")
     advanced: bool = Field(default=False, description="是否为高级 Prompt")
     description: str = Field(default="", description="Prompt 描述")
+    customized: bool = Field(default=False, description="是否存在用户自定义覆盖")
 
 
 class PromptCatalogResponse(BaseModel):
@@ -84,6 +86,7 @@ class PromptFileResponse(BaseModel):
     language: str
     filename: str
     content: str
+    customized: bool = False
 
 
 def _safe_prompt_path(language: str, filename: str) -> Path:
@@ -106,6 +109,26 @@ def _safe_prompt_path(language: str, filename: str) -> Path:
     return prompt_path
 
 
+def _safe_custom_prompt_path(language: str, filename: str) -> Path:
+    """校验并解析 data/custom_prompts 下的用户覆盖文件路径。"""
+
+    normalized_language = language.strip()
+    normalized_filename = filename.strip()
+
+    if not normalized_language or any(part in normalized_language for part in ("..", "/", "\\")):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="无效的 Prompt 语言目录")
+    if not normalized_filename.endswith(".prompt") or any(part in normalized_filename for part in ("..", "/", "\\")):
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="无效的 Prompt 文件名")
+
+    prompt_path = (CUSTOM_PROMPTS_DIR / normalized_language / normalized_filename).resolve()
+    custom_prompts_root = CUSTOM_PROMPTS_DIR.resolve()
+    try:
+        prompt_path.relative_to(custom_prompts_root)
+    except ValueError as exc:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Prompt 路径越界") from exc
+    return prompt_path
+
+
 def _safe_maisaka_prompt_preview_path(relative_path: str) -> Path:
     """校验并解析 MaiSaka Prompt HTML 预览路径。"""
 
@@ -219,7 +242,9 @@ async def list_prompt_files():
             prompt_template_infos = list_prompt_templates(locale=language, prompts_root=PROMPTS_DIR)
             prompt_files: List[PromptFileInfo] = []
             for prompt_file in sorted(language_dir.glob("*.prompt"), key=lambda item: item.name):
-                stat = prompt_file.stat()
+                custom_prompt_file = _safe_custom_prompt_path(language, prompt_file.name)
+                effective_prompt_file = custom_prompt_file if custom_prompt_file.exists() else prompt_file
+                stat = effective_prompt_file.stat()
                 template_info = prompt_template_infos.get(prompt_file.stem)
                 metadata = template_info.metadata if template_info and template_info.path == prompt_file else None
                 prompt_files.append(
@@ -230,6 +255,7 @@ async def list_prompt_files():
                         display_name=metadata.display_name if metadata else "",
                         advanced=metadata.advanced if metadata else False,
                         description=metadata.description if metadata else "",
+                        customized=custom_prompt_file.exists(),
                     )
                 )
 
@@ -248,16 +274,39 @@ async def list_prompt_files():
 async def get_prompt_file(language: str, filename: str):
     """读取指定语言下的 Prompt 文件内容。"""
 
+    prompt_path = _safe_prompt_path(language, filename)
+    custom_prompt_path = _safe_custom_prompt_path(language, filename)
+    if not prompt_path.exists() or not prompt_path.is_file():
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Prompt 文件不存在")
+
+    try:
+        effective_prompt_path = custom_prompt_path if custom_prompt_path.exists() else prompt_path
+        content = effective_prompt_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+        return PromptFileResponse(
+            language=language,
+            filename=filename,
+            content=content,
+            customized=custom_prompt_path.exists(),
+        )
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"读取 Prompt 文件失败: {prompt_path} {e}", exc_info=True)
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"读取 Prompt 文件失败: {str(e)}") from e
+
+
+@router.get("/prompts/{language}/{filename}/default", response_model=PromptFileResponse)
+async def get_default_prompt_file(language: str, filename: str):
+    """只读获取内置 Prompt 模板内容，不读取或修改用户自定义覆盖。"""
+
     prompt_path = _safe_prompt_path(language, filename)
     if not prompt_path.exists() or not prompt_path.is_file():
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Prompt 文件不存在")
 
     try:
         content = prompt_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
-        return PromptFileResponse(language=language, filename=filename, content=content)
+        return PromptFileResponse(language=language, filename=filename, content=content, customized=False)
     except Exception as e:
-        logger.error(f"读取 Prompt 文件失败: {prompt_path} {e}", exc_info=True)
+        logger.error(f"读取默认 Prompt 文件失败: {prompt_path} {e}", exc_info=True)
-        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"读取 Prompt 文件失败: {str(e)}") from e
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"读取默认 Prompt 文件失败: {str(e)}") from e
 
 
 @router.put("/prompts/{language}/{filename}", response_model=PromptFileResponse)
@@ -265,19 +314,40 @@ async def update_prompt_file(language: str, filename: str, content: PromptConten
     """更新指定语言下的 Prompt 文件内容。"""
 
     prompt_path = _safe_prompt_path(language, filename)
+    custom_prompt_path = _safe_custom_prompt_path(language, filename)
     if not prompt_path.parent.exists() or not prompt_path.parent.is_dir():
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Prompt 语言目录不存在")
     if not prompt_path.exists() or not prompt_path.is_file():
         raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Prompt 文件不存在")
 
     try:
-        prompt_path.write_text(content, encoding="utf-8", newline="\n")
+        custom_prompt_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
-        return PromptFileResponse(language=language, filename=filename, content=content)
+        custom_prompt_path.write_text(content, encoding="utf-8", newline="\n")
+        return PromptFileResponse(language=language, filename=filename, content=content, customized=True)
     except Exception as e:
         logger.error(f"保存 Prompt 文件失败: {prompt_path} {e}", exc_info=True)
         raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"保存 Prompt 文件失败: {str(e)}") from e
 
 
+@router.delete("/prompts/{language}/{filename}", response_model=PromptFileResponse)
+async def reset_prompt_file(language: str, filename: str):
+    """删除用户自定义覆盖，恢复使用内置 Prompt 模板。"""
+
+    prompt_path = _safe_prompt_path(language, filename)
+    custom_prompt_path = _safe_custom_prompt_path(language, filename)
+    if not prompt_path.exists() or not prompt_path.is_file():
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Prompt 文件不存在")
+
+    try:
+        if custom_prompt_path.exists():
+            custom_prompt_path.unlink()
+        content = prompt_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+        return PromptFileResponse(language=language, filename=filename, content=content, customized=False)
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error(f"恢复 Prompt 默认模板失败: {prompt_path} {e}", exc_info=True)
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"恢复 Prompt 默认模板失败: {str(e)}") from e
+
+
 @router.get("/maisaka-prompt-preview", response_class=FileResponse)
 async def get_maisaka_prompt_preview(path: str = Query(..., description="logs/maisaka_prompt 下的相对 HTML 路径")):
     """打开 MaiSaka 监控中生成的 Prompt HTML 预览。"""