ref：分离know模块和cli模块
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SengokuCola
239
src/know_u/knowledge.py
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239
src/know_u/knowledge.py
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"""
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Maisaka knowledge retrieval and learning helpers.
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"""
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from typing import Any, Dict, List
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import asyncio
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import json
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from src.chat.message_receive.message import SessionMessage
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from src.chat.utils.utils import is_bot_self
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from src.common.data_models.llm_service_data_models import LLMGenerationOptions
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from src.common.logger import get_logger
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from src.services.llm_service import LLMServiceClient
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from src.know_u.knowledge_store import KNOWLEDGE_CATEGORIES, get_knowledge_store
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from src.maisaka.message_adapter import get_message_role, get_message_text, parse_speaker_content
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logger = get_logger("maisaka_knowledge")
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NO_RESULT_KEYWORDS = [
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"无",
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"没有",
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"不适用",
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"无需",
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"无相关",
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]
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def extract_category_ids_from_result(result: str) -> List[str]:
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"""Extract valid category ids from an LLM result string."""
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if not result:
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return []
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normalized = result.strip()
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if not normalized:
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return []
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lowered = normalized.lower()
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if any(keyword in lowered for keyword in ["none", "no relevant", "no_need", "no need"]):
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return []
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if any(keyword in normalized for keyword in NO_RESULT_KEYWORDS):
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return []
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category_ids: List[str] = []
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for part in normalized.replace(",", " ").replace("，", " ").replace("\n", " ").split():
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candidate = part.strip()
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if candidate in KNOWLEDGE_CATEGORIES and candidate not in category_ids:
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category_ids.append(candidate)
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return category_ids
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async def retrieve_relevant_knowledge(
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knowledge_analyzer: Any,
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chat_history: List[SessionMessage],
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) -> str:
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"""Retrieve formatted knowledge snippets relevant to the current chat history."""
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store = get_knowledge_store()
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categories_summary = store.get_categories_summary()
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try:
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category_ids = await knowledge_analyzer.analyze_knowledge_need(chat_history, categories_summary)
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if not category_ids:
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return ""
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return store.get_formatted_knowledge(category_ids)
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except Exception:
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logger.exception("Failed to retrieve relevant knowledge")
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return ""
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class KnowledgeLearner:
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"""
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从最近对话中提取用户画像类知识并写入知识库。
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"""
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def __init__(self, session_id: str) -> None:
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self._session_id = session_id
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self._store = get_knowledge_store()
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self._llm = LLMServiceClient(task_name="utils", request_type="maisaka.knowledge.learn")
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self._learning_lock = asyncio.Lock()
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self._messages_cache: List[SessionMessage] = []
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def add_messages(self, messages: List[SessionMessage]) -> None:
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"""缓存待学习的消息。"""
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self._messages_cache.extend(messages)
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def get_cache_size(self) -> int:
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"""获取缓存消息数量。"""
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return len(self._messages_cache)
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async def learn(self) -> int:
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"""
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从缓存消息中提取知识并落库。
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Returns:
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新增入库的知识条数
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"""
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if not self._messages_cache:
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return 0
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async with self._learning_lock:
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chat_excerpt = self._build_chat_excerpt()
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if not chat_excerpt:
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return 0
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prompt = self._build_learning_prompt(chat_excerpt)
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try:
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result = await self._llm.generate_response(
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prompt=prompt,
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options=LLMGenerationOptions(
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temperature=0.1,
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max_tokens=512,
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),
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)
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except Exception:
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logger.exception("Knowledge learning model call failed")
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return 0
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knowledge_items = self._parse_learning_result(result.response or "")
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if not knowledge_items:
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logger.debug("Knowledge learning finished without extracted entries")
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return 0
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added_count = 0
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for item in knowledge_items:
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category_id = str(item.get("category_id", "")).strip()
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content = str(item.get("content", "")).strip()
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if not category_id or not content:
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continue
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if self._store.add_knowledge(
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category_id=category_id,
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content=content,
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metadata={
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"session_id": self._session_id,
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"source": "maisaka_learning",
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},
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):
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added_count += 1
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if added_count > 0:
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logger.info(
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f"Maisaka knowledge learning finished: session_id={self._session_id} added={added_count}"
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)
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else:
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logger.debug(
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f"Maisaka knowledge learning finished without new entries: session_id={self._session_id}"
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)
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return added_count
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def _build_chat_excerpt(self) -> str:
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"""
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构建适合画像提取的对话片段，只保留用户可见文本。
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"""
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lines: List[str] = []
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for message in self._messages_cache[-30:]:
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if get_message_role(message) == "assistant":
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continue
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if get_message_role(message) == "tool":
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continue
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if is_bot_self(message.platform, message.message_info.user_info.user_id):
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continue
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raw_text = get_message_text(message).strip()
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if not raw_text:
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continue
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speaker_name, body = parse_speaker_content(raw_text)
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visible_text = (body or raw_text).strip()
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if not visible_text:
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continue
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speaker = speaker_name or message.message_info.user_info.user_nickname or "用户"
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lines.append(f"{speaker}: {visible_text}")
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return "\n".join(lines)
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def _build_learning_prompt(self, chat_excerpt: str) -> str:
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"""构建知识提取提示词。"""
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categories_text = "\n".join(
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f"{category_id}. {category_name}" for category_id, category_name in KNOWLEDGE_CATEGORIES.items()
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)
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return (
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"你是一个用户画像知识提取器，需要从聊天记录里提取稳定、可复用的用户事实。\n"
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"只提取用户明确表达或高置信度可归纳的信息，不要猜测，不要提取一次性情绪，不要重复表述。\n"
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"如果没有可提取内容，返回空数组 []。\n"
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"输出必须是 JSON 数组，每项格式为 "
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'{"category_id":"分类编号","content":"简洁中文陈述"}。\n'
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"分类如下：\n"
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f"{categories_text}\n\n"
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"聊天记录：\n"
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f"{chat_excerpt}"
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)
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def _parse_learning_result(self, result: str) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
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"""解析模型返回的知识条目。"""
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normalized = result.strip()
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if not normalized:
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return []
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if "```" in normalized:
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normalized = normalized.replace("```json", "").replace("```JSON", "").replace("```", "").strip()
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try:
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parsed = json.loads(normalized)
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except json.JSONDecodeError:
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logger.warning("Knowledge learning result is not valid JSON")
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return []
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if not isinstance(parsed, list):
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return []
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normalized_items: List[Dict[str, str]] = []
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seen_pairs: set[tuple[str, str]] = set()
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for item in parsed:
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if not isinstance(item, dict):
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continue
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category_id = str(item.get("category_id", "")).strip()
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content = " ".join(str(item.get("content", "")).strip().split())
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if category_id not in KNOWLEDGE_CATEGORIES:
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continue
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if not content:
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continue
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pair = (category_id, content)
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if pair in seen_pairs:
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continue
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seen_pairs.add(pair)
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normalized_items.append(
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{
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"category_id": category_id,
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"content": content,
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}
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)
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return normalized_items
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